Northern Ireland becomes first part of UK to introduce Graduated Driver Licensing
The new rules aim to improve road safety, especially for younger drivers
Last updated 1st Oct 2026
Northern Ireland has become the first part of the UK to introduce Graduated Driver Licensing, in a move that marks the biggest shake up to licensing and testing in almost 70 years.
The new rules aim to improve road safety, especially for younger drivers in their late teens and early 20's.
It comes as statistics show that in 2024 young drivers aged 17 to 23 were deemed responsible for 24% of all fatal or serious injury collisions, despite accounting for only 8% of driving license holders; meaning young drivers are over-represented in collision statistics.
The new rules include a minimum learning period of six months, as well as restrictions on night-time driving, and passenger numbers.
Stormont's Infrastructure Minister Liz Kimmins said, “"GDL aims to ensure drivers are not just technically competent but also safe, through structured learning, including completion of a Driver’s Programme of Training and Logbook."
"This will better prepare drivers for both the driving test and post-test driving period by helping learners understand how their attitude, personality, behaviour and emotions can affect their driving style.”
“This is a very important week as one of the most significant reforms to driver licensing and testing in almost 70 years comes into effect.”
The new rules explained:
• Introduction of a 6-month mandatory minimum learning period (this will not apply to motorcyclists).
• A Programme of Training and compulsory learner Logbook.
• Removal of the current 45mph speed restriction for learners and newly qualified drivers.
• Introduction of a passenger carrying restriction between 11pm and 6am for new drivers under 24 years of age (this will not apply to motorcyclists).
• Extension of the current 12-month restriction period to a 24 month ‘new driver/motorcycle rider’ period.
• A requirement to display a distinguishing mark (a new style ‘R’ plate) on the new driver/motorcycle rider’s vehicle for two years after receiving a full licence.