New positive case of lethal bluetongue virus found in southwest Scotland

Urgency around vaccination grows amid virus spread

Five animals have tested positive across farms within 2km of each other, though more than a hundred others have come back clear.
Author: Ruth RidleyPublished 17th Aug 2026

The spread of Bluetongue Virus 3 (BTV-3) in Scotland has expanded, as a fourth farm has now reported a positive case.

This brings the total to five affected animals spanning four holdings in the Newton Stewart area, all concentrated within a 2km radius.

Despite over 100 animals in the vicinity testing negative, health officials remain cautious, noting that it's too soon to determine the virus's overall impact in Scotland.

Surveillance efforts are ongoing as experts await a clearer picture in the coming week.

Importance of Vaccination

Amid this uncertainty, vaccination emerges as the best defence for livestock keepers to safeguard their animals.

Those especially in the South of Scotland are encouraged to consult their veterinarians regarding vaccination options.

Vaccine availability is currently a pressing concern, with the Scottish Government liaising with manufacturers to boost supply volumes.

Movement and Control Measures

Farmers should meticulously verify the origin and recent movement history of livestock before purchase or relocation, especially as movement requirements shift in response to the evolving disease situation.

As of now, the Scottish Government has opted not to proclaim a disease control zone, citing low prevalence rates.

Nevertheless, NFU Scotland is in talks, seeking clarity on potential future measures and what might trigger their enactment.

Should new containment strategies be necessary, they must be grounded in evidence, communicated effectively to farmers, and practical to implement - swift action is essential to curtail further spread.

Vigilance remains key, with Scottish livestock keepers reminded to watch for symptoms of bluetongue in their herds.

Suspicions should be promptly reported to the Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA) for guidance on testing.

NFU Scotland is committed to continued engagement with its members, government bodies, and industry partners, ensuring that updates and further test results are communicated as they become available.

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